Iyo ukoresheje moderi zitandukanye cyangwa ibirango bya UV bigizwe nicapiro, birasanzwe ko imitwe yandika ibona gufunga. Ibi nibintu abakiriya bahitamo kwirinda kubiciro byose. Iyo bibaye, tutitaye ku giciro cyimashini, kugabanuka kwimikorere yumutwe wanditse birashobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye kumiterere yamashusho yacapwe, ibyo nabyo bigira ingaruka kumunezero wabakiriya. Mugihe cyo gukoresha UV icapye icapiro, abakiriya bahangayikishijwe cyane no gucapa umutwe nabi. Kugabanya no gukemura iki kibazo neza, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa nimpamvu zitera gucapisha umutwe gufunga kugirango ikibazo gikemuke neza.
Impamvu zo gucapa umutwe gufunga no gukemura:
1. Inkingi nziza
Impamvu:
Iki nikibazo gikomeye cyane cyino cyiza gishobora kuganisha kumutwe. Ikintu gifunga wino gifitanye isano nubunini bwa pigment ya pigment muri wino. Ikintu kinini gifunga bisobanura ibice binini. Gukoresha wino hamwe nibintu byinshi bifunga ntibishobora kwerekana ibibazo byihuse, ariko uko imikoreshereze yiyongera, akayunguruzo gashobora guhinduka buhoro buhoro, bigatera kwangirika kwa pompe wino ndetse biganisha no gufunga burundu umutwe wacapwe kubera ibice binini byanyuze muyungurura, guteza ibyangiritse bikomeye.
Igisubizo:
Simbuza wino nziza. Nibisanzwe kwibeshya ko wino itangwa nababikora ihenze cyane, bigatuma abakiriya bashaka ubundi buryo buhendutse. Nyamara, ibi birashobora guhungabanya uburinganire bwimashini, bikavamo ubuziranenge bwanditse, amabara atari yo, gucapa ibibazo byumutwe, hanyuma, kwicuza.
2. Imihindagurikire yubushyuhe nubushuhe
Impamvu:
Iyo imashini ya UV ikozwe neza, abayikora bagaragaza ubushyuhe bwibidukikije n’ubushyuhe bwo gukoresha ibikoresho. Ihungabana rya wino rigena imikorere ya UV yacapishijwe icapiro ryumutwe wacapwe, ibyo bikaba biterwa nibintu nko kwijimye, guhindagurika hejuru, guhindagurika, no gutemba. Kubika no gukoresha ibidukikije ubushyuhe nubushuhe bigira uruhare rukomeye mubikorwa bisanzwe bya wino. Kurugero, ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa buke burashobora guhindura cyane ubwiza bwa wino, bugahagarika imiterere yumwimerere kandi bigatera umurongo kumeneka cyangwa gukwirakwiza amashusho mugihe cyo gucapa. Ku rundi ruhande, ubuhehere buke hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru burashobora kongera ihindagurika rya wino, bigatuma bwuma kandi bugakomera hejuru yumutwe wanditse, bikagira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe. Ubushuhe bwinshi burashobora kandi gutuma wino yegeranya hafi yumutwe wanditseho umutwe, bikagira ingaruka kumurimo wacyo kandi bikagora amashusho yacapwe gukama. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gukurikirana impinduka zubushyuhe nubushuhe.
Igisubizo:
Kugenzura ubushyuhe kugirango umenye neza ko amahugurwa y’umusaruro ahinduka atarenze dogere 3-5. Icyumba cyashyizwemo printer ya UV ntigomba kuba nini cyangwa nto cyane, mubisanzwe nko muri metero kare 35-50. Icyumba kigomba kuba cyuzuye neza, gifite igisenge, urukuta rwera, hasi hasi cyangwa irangi rya epoxy. Ikigamijwe ni ugutanga umwanya usukuye kandi ufite isuku ya printer ya UV. Icyuma gikonjesha kigomba gushyirwaho kugirango ubushyuhe budahoraho, kandi hagomba gutangwa umwuka kugirango uhindure umwuka vuba. Therometero na hygrometero nabyo bigomba kuba bihari kugirango bikurikirane kandi bihindure ibihe bikenewe.
3. Shira Umutwe Umutwe
Impamvu:
Umuvuduko wumutwe wacapwe urashobora kumenya urwego rwo kugunama kumbere ya piezoelectric ceramics, bityo bikongerera ingano ya wino yasohotse. Birasabwa ko voltage yagenwe kumutwe wacapwe itarenga 35V, hamwe na voltage yo hasi ikundwa mugihe cyose itagize ingaruka kumiterere yishusho. Kurenga 32V birashobora gutuma inkuta zihagarara kandi bikagabanya igihe cyo gucapa umutwe. Umuvuduko mwinshi wongera kugorora ceramics ya piezoelectric, kandi niba umutwe wacapwe uri mumurongo mwinshi uhindagurika, kristu yimbere ya piezoelectric imbere ikunda kunanirwa no kumeneka. Ibinyuranye, imbaraga nke cyane zirashobora kugira ingaruka kumyuzuro yishusho yacapwe.
Igisubizo:
Hindura voltage cyangwa uhindure wino ihuje kugirango ukomeze imikorere myiza.
4. Ihagaze ku bikoresho na wino
Impamvu:
Amashanyarazi ahamye akenshi yirengagizwa ariko arashobora guhindura cyane imikorere yumutwe wanditse. Umutwe wacapwe ni ubwoko bwimyandikire ya electrostatike, kandi mugihe cyo gucapa, guterana hagati yibikoresho byo gucapa na mashini birashobora kubyara amashanyarazi menshi. Niba bidasezerewe bidatinze, birashobora guhindura byoroshye imikorere yumutwe usanzwe. Kurugero, ibitonyanga bya wino birashobora guhindurwa numuriro uhagaze, bigatera amashusho ya diffuse hamwe na wino. Amashanyarazi arenze urugero arashobora kandi kwangiza umutwe wanditse kandi bigatera ibikoresho bya mudasobwa gukora nabi, guhagarika, cyangwa no gutwika imbaho zumuzunguruko. Niyo mpamvu, ni ngombwa gufata ingamba zifatika zo gukuraho amashanyarazi ahamye atangwa nibikoresho.
Igisubizo:
Gushiraho insinga zubutaka ninzira nziza yo gukuraho amashanyarazi ahamye, kandi printer nyinshi za UV zometseho ubu zifite ibyuma bya ion, cyangwa ibyuma bihanagura, kugirango iki kibazo gikemuke.
5. Uburyo bwo Gusukura Uburyo bwo Kwandika
Impamvu:
Ubuso bwumutwe wacapwe bufite urwego rwa firime hamwe na lazeri yacukuwe igena neza neza neza umutwe wacapwe. Iyi firime igomba guhanagurwa gusa nibikoresho byihariye. Mugihe sponge swabs yoroshye, gukoresha nabi birashobora kwangiza umutwe wanditse hejuru. Kurugero, imbaraga zikabije cyangwa sponge yangiritse ituma inkoni yimbere ikora kumutwe wacapwe irashobora gushushanya hejuru cyangwa no kwangiza nozzle, bigatuma impande za nozzle zitera burr nziza nziza zigira icyerekezo cyogusohora wino. Ibi birashobora kugushikana kumatonyanga ya wino yegeranya hejuru yumutwe wanditse, ushobora kwitiranywa byoroshye no gucapa umutwe. Imyenda myinshi yo guhanagura ku isoko ikozwe mu mwenda udoda, usanga ugereranije kandi ushobora guteza akaga umutwe wanditse.
Igisubizo:
Birasabwa gukoresha impapuro zihariye zo gusukura umutwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-27-2024